What are Qudsi and normal Hadith
In Islamic tradition, Hadith refers to the collection of sayings, actions, and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). They are divided into two primary categories: Qudsi Hadith and Normal Hadith.
Normal Hadith
Normal Hadiths are reports of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), which are attributed directly to him. These narrations are divided into several categories based on their authenticity, such as Sahih (authentic), Da’if (weak), and Hasan (good). The normal Hadiths serve as a vital source of guidance in Islamic law (Sharia), theology, and ethics. They are used to explain the Quran, provide practical examples of the Prophet’s life, and clarify matters not explicitly addressed in the Quran. Normal Hadiths are classified into Mutawatir (mass-transmitted) or Ahad (individual narrations) based on the number of narrators.
Qudsi Hadith
Qudsi Hadiths are a unique subset of Hadiths. In these narrations, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) reports words that are directly revealed to him by Allah (God), but unlike the Quran, the language of Qudsi Hadith is in the Prophet’s own words. These Hadiths convey divine messages or commands but are not considered part of the Quran itself. While they are highly revered, they do not carry the same legal authority as the Quran. Qudsi Hadiths often focus on the relationship between Allah and His creation, offering insights into divine mercy, forgiveness, and justice.
The key difference between the two is that Qudsi Hadiths originate from Allah through the Prophet but are expressed in the Prophet’s own words, whereas Normal Hadiths are purely the sayings or actions of the Prophet himself. Both types, however, play essential roles in providing guidance to Muslims.
